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Volume 1

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Research Article

Published: 04 Aug 2025

Porous Structure and Characterization of Activated Carbons from the Grape Stalks

Volume 1

Odivan Zanella

Odivan Zanella
odivan.zanella@sertao.ifrs.edu.br
Denise Bilibio

Denise Bilibio
denise.bilibio@sertao.ifrs.edu.br
Wagner Luiz Priamo

Wagner Luiz Priamo
wagner.priamo@erechim.ifrs.edu.br

Journal: Sustainable Processes Connect

Research Article

Published: 27 Jun 2025

Characterizing the Reducing Properties of Biofuels in Activating Metal Catalysts of Refinery Processes

Volume 1

Mohammed Abdulrahim

Mohammed Abdulrahim
mohammedsadidee@gmail.com
Usman Habu Taura

Usman Habu Taura
usman.taura@unimaid.edu.ng
Abdulhalim Musa Abubakar

Abdulhalim Musa Abubakar
abdulhalim@mau.edu.ng
Marwea Al-Hedrewy

Marwea Al-Hedrewy
mereng@iunajaf.edu.iq

Journal: Sustainable Processes Connect

Research Article

Published: 25 Jun 2025

Political Instability and the Treadmill of Production: Sustainable Urban Processes in Kabul City

Volume 1

Hamidullah Nikzad

Hamidullah Nikzad
hn338@cornell.edu

Political instability and weak institutional governance have exacerbated environmental degradation in Kabul City, where the relentless treadmill of production continues to strain natural resources. This study examines how weak institutional governance, conflict, corruption, and economic pressures contribute to unsustainable environmental practices, intensifying pollution, deforestation, and resource depletion. As political instability weakens institutional capacities, regulatory enforcement diminishes, allowing industrial and urban expansion to proceed unchecked. The treadmill of production, driven by..